Hyperpigmentation is a skin condition in which the affected body parts become several shades darker than the surrounding skin. It usually occurs when excessive amounts of melanin are produced in a particular body part. Excessive melanin production can be triggered by several things, like trauma to the skin, acne, sun exposure, and hormonal imbalance.
Hyperpigmentation can be a cause of major mental stress in some people. However, with the advances in modern medicine and science, this skin condition can be treated easily with the appropriate pigmentation treatment. In this article, we will discuss how medical intervention can mitigate the issue of hyperpigmentation, along with the different types of pigmentation treatments and what they entail.
What is Pigmentation Treatment in Simple Words?
Pigmentation treatment refers to abrasive and invasive skin treatments that are meant to reduce hyperpigmentation on any concerned body part. Hyperpigmentation on our face and other body parts is caused by a variety of different reasons, like acne, prolonged sun exposure, hormonal changes, or trauma to the skin. In most cases, hyperpigmentation is treated with adequate home remedies, but it does require medical intervention in severe cases. Medical intervention usually involves applying topicals, taking anti-oxidants, and abrasive treatments like laser toning, chemical peels, and microdermabrasion.
How Many Types of Pigmentation Treatment?
Hyperpigmentation is tackled in several different ways. Since there are so many reasons for hyperpigmentation, the first step in treating it is to find the underlying cause of it. In this section, we will delve into the most common types of pigmentation treatments.
Skin Pigmentation Treatment
At Skinisma, which offers the best pigmentation treatment in Delhi, skin hyperpigmentation is treated with laser toning, cocktail peels, microdermabrasion, hydra facial, and photo facial, and by prescribing the right skincare routine. Therefore, before treating hyperpigmentation of the skin, the dermatologist will ascertain the root cause for the issue, the severity of the hyperpigmentation, and which treatment is most suitable for your skin type.
For instance, people with extreme sun damage will be prescribed cocktail peeling. A cocktail peel is a medical treatment that involves applying chemical exfoliators to remove the upper layer of the skin. People suffering from hormonal imbalances will be prescribed antibiotics and supplements to tackle the issue.
Hyperpigmentation of the skin can also be treated with a micro-needling treatment, which involves poking the skin with microneedles to activate the wound-healing system of our skin. This helps improve the blood flow to the targetted body part and improve the production of collagen. Laser toning is another alternative. During this procedure, a handheld device that emits a laser is beamed on the skin to reduce the melanin pigment and reduce hyperpigmentation.
Lip Pigmentation Treatment
Hyperpigmentation on lips is caused by direct sun exposure, regular smoking, dehydration, hormonal changes, or allergies. Lip pigmentation treatment involves determining the root cause of hyperpigmentation and then coming up with the best pigmentation treatment plan for the same.
Dermatologists usually recommend quitting smoking and wearing lip balms with sunscreen to prevent lips from darkening. Hyperpigmentation is treated by applying topical creams with skin-lightening active ingredients like kojic acid and hydroquinone to control the production of excessive melanin. Other medical treatments for lip hyperpigmentation involve cocktail peels and laser toning. The laser toning treatment disintegrates the melanin present in the lip to give it an even lighter tone.
Acne Pigmentation Treatment
Acne usually goes away as people grow older, but in some cases, it can be persistent, leading to mental stress and self-esteem issues. In such cases, medical intervention is necessary. Microdermabrasion is a popular acne pigmentation treatment. During this in-office invasive procedure, tiny crystals are emitted from a handheld device to remove the outer layer of the skin, with the dead skin cells.
Microdermabrasion helps reduce the pigmentation of acne scars. It also reduces wrinkles, eliminates brown spots and freckles, and treats other areas with hyperpigmentation. The skin after the procedure feels tighter, brighter, softer, and smoother. For best results, dermatologists recommend keeping your skin well-moisturized and clean.
Hydra facials are another popular medical treatment. This treatment involves using a device with an exfoliating tip that removes damaged and dead skin. Unlike microdermabrasion and cocktail peel, hydra facials are painless, and their effects are fast. Hydra facials can work wonders to reduce acne pigmentation scars. Plus, it evens the skin tone, cleans the pores, and hydrates the skin.
Another popular course for treatment is a photo facial. In this non-abrasive treatment, damage caused to the skin by harmful UV rays is reduced with the help of light-emitting devices that stimulate the production of collagen in the area. Furthermore, it helps reduce signs of aging and large spots and helps control severe acne.
Eye Pigmentation Treatment
Hyperpigmentation is one of the most common causes of dark circles under your eyes. Hyperpigmentation under the eye is triggered by direct sun exposure. A cocktail peel is considered the best pigmentation treatment option for darkening around the eye because it also removes dead skin and reduces fine lines and wrinkles around the eye.
In cases where hyperpigmentation is caused by nutrient deficiencies, treatments with I.V. drips containing the necessary vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants are prescribed by dermatologists.
IPL Pigmentation Treatment
IPL pigmentation treatment or intense pulsed light treatment is a skin rejuvenation treatment. This treatment can be done on any area of your body and involves using light therapy to break up the bonds between the melanin cells in your skin. As the broken cells disperse over time, the pigmented area begins to lighten.
The treatment itself lasts only a couple of hours or less, depending upon the number of pigmented areas being targeted. After the treatment, you’ll experience some redness and irritation on the spot, but that dissipates with time. You can expect to see the results of this treatment in at least 4 weeks, especially with proper care, such as avoiding sun exposure, applying the necessary topicals, and keeping your skin moisturized.
Conclusion
Struggling with hyperpigmentation can be a cause of major physical and mental stress for people. When neither home remedies nor proper hygiene is unable to tackle the issue, seeking medical intervention is necessary from the providers of the best pigmentation treatment in Delhi, Skinisma Aesthetics. Skinisma offers the best treatments for all skin and hair conditions, from fungal infection and vitiligo to hyperpigmentation and acne. Skinisma is the answer for all your dermatological needs.
