Hyperpigmentation

Human skin color is determined by the concentration of a pigment present in the skin known as melanin. Sometimes, skin starts producing more melanin, which causes spots or patches that are darker than the surrounding skin. This condition is known as hyperpigmentation and is a very common skin problem that can affect all skin types. Hyperpigmentation can be treated efficiently by skin lightening treatments. Skinisma Aesthetics provides the best pigmentation treatment in Delhi.

These treatments are a cosmetic procedure that helps in lightening the dark areas of skin and getting a brighter, natural, and even skin tone. The treatment reduces the production of melanin pigment in the skin, ultimately decreasing the pigment concentration in the skin. This gives the skin a brighter and lighter skin tone.

Types of Hyperpigmentation

Hyperpigmentation can be of four major types depending on the cause due to which they have appeared:

Freckles: These are tiny dots of hyperpigmentation that are generally due to repeated sun exposure. These spots are visible if you have a very fair skin tone. These are the first signs of sun damage and are one of the most common types of pigmentation.

Solar lentigines are also known as age spots because they generally appear in older adults. These spots occur on the sun-exposed areas of your skin and may range from light brown to black. These pigmentations must be taken seriously to convert into melanoma or skin cancers.

Melasma: These are large patches of darkened skin that affect pregnant women or if the woman is taking birth control pills. This pigmentation is also common in people who have darker skin.

Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: These are spots or patches of darkened skin that affect people with inflammatory skin conditions like eczema or acne. This pigmentation may also appear in people who have had injuries to their skin.

Causes of Hyperpigmentation

Various reasons lead to hyperpigmentation:

Exposure to the sun: When you are exposed to the sun for a very long period, your skin starts producing more melanin to protect itself from the heat of the sun. Therefore, this increased concentration of melanin causes age spots or sun spots to appear on the skin.

Skin inflammation: Darkening of the skin can also be due to inflammation and acne, which leave the skin with blemishes and acne marks.

Hormonal changes: The fluctuations in the level of hormones can also cause the development of darker patches on the skin.

Reaction to medicines: Certain medications (antimalarial and antidepressant) can also cause dark patches to appear on your skin.

Medical conditions: Some medical severe conditions like Addison’s disease and hemochromatosis can also lead to hyperpigmentation.

Vitamin deficiency: Sometimes, deficiency of specific vitamins like B12 and folic acid can also cause hyperpigmentation.

Skin disorders: Cutaneous changes in conditions like lichen planus pigments, systemic sclerosis, and porphyria cutanea tarda also cause hyperpigmentation, requiring proper diagnosis and treatment accordingly.

Treatment of Hyperpigmentation available at Skinisma Aesthetics:

Right skincare routine: This includes proper use of sunscreen with SPF50, medicated creams, and serum, prescribed by your dermatologist after examining your skin to inhibit the development of melanin on your skin which helps in lightening darker areas of your skin. Along with that, there are a variety of treatments available that can get you rid of your hyperpigmentation for a better and quicker result. These treatments are:

Medi-facials: These are exceptional aesthetic facials with advanced technology which causes dead skin cell exfoliation using the diamond crystal tip and vaccum-suction technique followed by infusion of rejuvenating serum into the skin, and lastly, LED therapy. They sincerely treat the skin, improve the skin tone and texture, and give you long-lasting results.

Cocktail peels: This medical treatment involves removing the upper layer of the skin using a chemical. It facilitates the growth of healthier and smoother skin. The effect of the treatment depends on various factors like the complexion, sensitivity of your skin, and the extent to which the peeling is done. Since everyone has different skin, what kind of peel will suit you depends upon your skin type.

Laser toning: This is the most effective and safe skin lightening treatment that works well on all skin types. The therapy targets deep and stubborn pigmentation and helps in reducing freckles, lentigines, and enlarged pores. This also improves skin tone, collagen production, and dullness.

Hydrafacial: This treatment uses serum and water-based pressurization techniques to exfoliate the outer layer of the skin that removes damaged and dead skin cells from the skin. The process is safe, painless, effective, and fast. It helps improve the skin tone, hydrating skin, reducing pore size and unevenness on your face.

Microdermabrasion: A minimally invasive procedure to treat uneven skin tone and texture, sun damage, and stretch marks by gently removing the outer thicker skin layer.

Photofacial: It is a non-abrasive laser treatment that activates the growth of collagen protein within the skin. The therapy helps in lightening pigmentation but can also aid in reducing the appearance of spider veins, red marks, wrinkles, and enlarged pores.

Microneedling with Hair Re-growth treatment: It is a procedure that involves multiple micro-needles, which in turn instigate the wound healing system of the body to produce more collagen and repairs skin.

I.V Drips: Deficiency of the proper nutrients can make your skin looks dull and tired, so these customized I.V drips contain vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which acts by effectively suppressing cell damage caused by free radicals and also by activating the cellular antioxidant defense system, contribute to hyperpigmentation suppression and melanin synthesis which occurs due to lack of vitamins in our diet.

FAQ’s

What is hyperpigmentation, and what causes it?

Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition where certain areas of the skin become darker due to an excess production of melanin. This can occur due to various reasons, including sun exposure, skin inflammation, hormonal changes, reactions to medications, medical conditions, vitamin deficiencies, and skin disorders.

How can I determine the type of hyperpigmentation I have?

Hyperpigmentation can manifest in different types, such as freckles, solar lentigines (age spots), melasma, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Dr Sweety, a certified dermatologist at Skinisma Aesthetics can assess your skin and determine the specific type of hyperpigmentation you are experiencing.

What treatments are available for hyperpigmentation at Skinisma Aesthetics?

Skinisma Aesthetics offers a range of advanced treatments for hyperpigmentation, including medi-facials, cocktail peels, laser toning, hydrafacial, microdermabrasion, photofacial, microneedling and customized I.V drips. The choice of treatment depends on factors like skin type, extent of pigmentation, and individual preferences.

Are these treatments suitable for all skin types?

Yes, many of the hyperpigmentation treatments at Skinisma Aesthetics are safe and effective for all skin types. Laser toning, for example, is specifically mentioned as suitable for all skin types. However, the dermatologist will evaluate your skin and recommend the most appropriate treatment for your specific needs.

How long does it take to see results from hyperpigmentation treatments?

The duration to see results varies depending on the type of treatment and individual skin response. Some treatments, like hydrafacial, provide instant improvements, while others, such as laser toning, may require multiple sessions for optimal results. Dr Sweety will provide a personalized treatment plan and discuss the expected timeline during the consultation.